Table of Contents
SC 16mm metal sheet hydraulic shearing machine is a heavy-duty sheet metal processing equipment, widely used in steel structures, engineering machinery, pressure vessels, power equipment, shipbuilding, wind power equipment, bridges, mining machinery, automobile manufacturing, rail transportation, and other industries. It can efficiently perform high-precision linear shearing of medium and heavy carbon steel, stainless steel, and low alloy steel sheets.
Compared to swing beam shearing machines, the SC guillotine hydraulic shear adopts an integral welded frame + three-point roller guide rail + hydraulic synchronous drive blade holder structure, resulting in higher rigidity and more stable shearing accuracy, making it especially suitable for mass production of 10-20mm thick plates.
1. SC 16mm Guillotine Hydraulic Shearing Machine Reference Technical Parameters
The following parameters are based on QC11K-16×3200, slight variations may occur between different manufacturers.
Parameter table (16mm metal sheet hydraulic shearing machine):
|
Item |
Parameters |
|
Maximum shearing thickness |
16 mm (Q235) |
|
Maximum shearing width |
3200 mm (4000/6000 mm optional) |
|
Tensile strength of the material being sheared |
≤450 N/mm² |
|
Shearing angle |
0.5°~2.5° Adjustable |
|
Back gauge stroke |
20~800 mm (some models up to 1000 mm) |
|
Back gauge accuracy |
±0.1 mm |
|
Number of strokes |
7~10 cycles/min |
|
Main motor power |
22~30 kW (random variation) |
|
Throat depth |
120~150 mm |
|
Table height |
820~900 mm |
|
Blade length |
Approximately 3300 mm |
|
Hydraulic system pressure |
Approximately 31.5 MPa |
|
Control system |
E21S, DAC, ELGO, etc. |
|
Drive method |
Fully hydraulic drive |
|
Lubrication method |
Automatic or centralized lubrication |
The above parameters are basically consistent with those of mainstream 16×3200, 16×4000, and 16×6000 guillotine hydraulic shearing machines in the industry.
2. 16mm Metal Sheet Hydraulic Shearing Machine Overall Structure
It mainly consists of the following systems:
- Integral steel plate welded frame
- Hydraulic drive system
- High-strength blade holder
- Upper and lower blades
- Pressure cylinder
- Back gauge system
- CNC control system
- Front support device
- Safety protection system
- Electrical control system
- Automatic lubrication system
The entire machine undergoes welding, stress relief, and CNC machining to ensure long-term use without deformation.
3. Working Principle of the Hydraulic Guillotine Shears
SC 16mm metal sheet hydraulic shearing machine uses a hydraulic system to drive the left and right cylinders to move synchronously, causing the upper blade holder to move linearly downwards along a high-precision guide rail.
The shearing process includes:
- Placing the sheet metal
- Automatic back gauge positioning
- Pressure cylinder pressing the sheet metal
- Upper blade moving downwards
- Upper and lower blades generating shearing force
- Sheet metal breaking instantaneously
- Blade holder automatically returning
- Completing one shearing cycle
The entire shearing process is stable, with low vibration and high efficiency.
4. Core Structural Advantages
1) High-Rigidity Integral Frame
Made of a single welded steel plate, treated with vibration or heat aging.
Advantages:
- Not easily deformed
- Maintains long-term precision
- High load-bearing capacity
- Excellent fatigue resistance
2) Three-Point Roller Guide Rail
The biggest feature of a guillotine shearing machine is:
The blade holder moves linearly along the roller guide rail.
Compared to a swing-type shearing machine:
- No swaying
- No tilting
- Uniform blade gap
- More perpendicular shearing section
Therefore, it is particularly suitable for:
- Stainless steel
- Medium-thick plates
- High-strength steel
3) Hydraulic Synchronous Drive
Left and right cylinders work synchronously.
Features:
- Balanced shearing force
- Minimum error due to asynchrony between left and right sides
- Stable precision over long-term operation
4) Adjustable Shearing Angle
Most 16mm guillotine hydraulic shearing machines support shearing angle adjustment (approximately 0.5°~2.5°).
Advantages:
- Reduce the shearing angle for thin plates, improving cut quality.
- Increase the shearing angle for thick plates, reducing instantaneous shearing force.
- Extend blade life.
- Reduce overall machine load.
5) Automatic blade gap adjustment
Automatically or semi-automatically adjusts the blade gap according to the plate thickness.
Advantages:
- Fewer burrs
- Smooth cut surface
- Stable shearing quality
- Extended blade life
6) High-strength blades
Commonly used:
- 6CrW2Si
- Cr12MoV
- H13
Features:
- High wear resistance
- High hardness
- Multi-faceted reversible use
- Long service life
5. CNC system features
Mainstream configurations:
- E21S
- DAC series
- ELGO series
Main functions include:
- Automatic back gauge positioning
- Shearing count statistics
- Parameter storage
- Multi-segment program
- Automatic return stroke
- Self-diagnostic alarm
- Metric/imperial unit switching
Simple operation, suitable for mass production.
6. Main Features
1) High-Precision Shearing
Due to the use of linear guide rails:
- Minimally sculpted sheet metal
- High perpendicularity
- Good straightness
Especially suitable for:
- Preparing materials before laser cutting;
- Cutting materials before bending
- Precision welding parts
2) High-Efficiency Production
16mm Hydraulic Guillotine Shearing Machine:
- Approximately 7-10 shearing operations per minute
- Automatic back gauge positioning
- High continuous processing efficiency
- Suitable for batch production
3) Energy-Saving and Stable
Optimized hydraulic system:
- Low energy consumption
- Stable oil temperature control
- Smooth operation
- Low noise
4) Simple Operation
User-friendly CNC system interface:
- Input dimensions
- Automatic positioning
- One-button shearing
Ordinary operators can learn to operate the machine after simple training.
7. Main Advantages Analysis
1) Precision Advantage
The guillotine hydraulic shearing machine features:
- Precise shearing dimensions
- Consistent blade edge
- Minimal sheet metal deformation
- Fewer burrs
Especially suitable for processing medium and heavy plates.
2) Long Service Life
High-quality hydraulic components and wear-resistant guide rails ensure long-term stable operation. With proper maintenance, the machine’s lifespan can exceed ten years.
3) Wide Processing Range
Processable:
- Carbon steel
- Stainless steel
- Galvanized sheet
- Aluminum sheet
- Copper sheet
- Alloy steel
4) High Degree of Automation
Optional Equipment:
- Front feeding system
- Automatic loading device
- Conveying platform
- Stacking system
- Robot loading and unloading
Achieving automated production.
5) High Safety Performance
Common safety features include:
- Photoelectric protection
- Guardian fence
- Emergency stop button
- Material pressure protection
- Hydraulic overload protection
- Electrical interlock
Effectively ensuring operational safety.
8. Typical Application Industries
The 16mm metal sheet hydraulic shearing machine is widely used in:
- Steel structure manufacturing
- Construction machinery
- Elevator manufacturing
- Pressure vessels
- Power equipment
- Distribution cabinets
- Environmental protection equipment
- Wind power equipment
- Shipbuilding
- Bridge engineering
- Petrochemicals
- Mining machinery
- Automotive parts
- Agricultural machinery
9. Optional Configurations
To meet different production needs, the following configurations are available:
- Pneumatic front feeding device
- CNC front feeding system
- Automatic loading platform
- Automatic unloading platform
- Ball ball bearing table
- Laser alignment device
- Photoelectric safety protection
- Automatic lubrication system
- Large stroke high-precision back gauge
- Servo back gauge drive
- CE safety configuration
The SC 16mm metal sheet hydraulic shearing machine is a high-performance machine designed for processing medium and heavy plates. With its high-rigidity frame, hydraulic synchronous drive, linear motion of roller guide rails, adjustable shearing angle, high-precision CNC back gauge, and comprehensive safety protection system, it can achieve stable and reliable continuous production while ensuring high precision and high efficiency.
For large-volume medium and heavy plate cutting tasks in industries such as steel structure, construction machinery, pressure vessels, shipbuilding, and wind power, SC 16mm guillotine hydraulic shearing machine has high investment value and long-term advantages.




